Cry Freedom! S.A. Lawyers Condemn Israeli War Crimes

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Cry Freedom! S.A. Lawyers Condemn Israeli War Crimes

Postby AlicetheCurious » Thu Jul 20, 2006 3:00 pm

<!--EZCODE QUOTE START--><blockquote><strong><em>Quote:</em></strong><hr><!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>South African lawyers condemn Israel's flagrant breach of humanitarian law</strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END--><br><br>Press Release, NADEL, 20 July 2006<br><br>The National Association of Democratic Lawyers of South Africa condemns the flagrant breaches of international humanitarian law and the violations of the human rights of Palestinians further exacerbated by the latest attack by Israel on the residents of Gaza in Palestine.<br><br><!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>We must never forget that Israel was created by the United Nations in 1948 at a time when it consisted primarily of colonising countries and when most of the present day developing world was still under the yoke of colonialism. It was the atonement for the West's guilt for the Holocaust that two thirds of Palestine was given to the one third that followed the Jewish faith. Hundreds of thousands of Arab residents of Palestine (Moslems, Christians and atheists) were ethnically cleansed from their lands and made into refugees. Respect for human rights knows no geographic boundaries, ethnic exclusions or religious bias.</strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END--><br><br>The hollow justification of the capture of one Israeli soldier does not legitimise the destruction of electricity generation plants, water purification facilities, the bombing of schools and universities and the imprisonment of half of the elected members of the Palestine Legislative Assembly. <!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>Gaza is a huge refugee camp consisting of approximately 1.2 million people cramped into an area 45 km long, 5-12 km in width. Since Israel's so-called withdrawal from Gaza, it has been converted into a huge open air prison with Israel controlling all its borders and airspace. Israel has fired hundreds of artillery shells into the Gaza strip. It is an uneven struggle of F16 jets, attack helicopters and tanks against persons armed with AK 47s , RPGs and crude missiles. The captured Israeli soldier was a serving member of an occupying army. Israel has imprisoned thousands of Palestinians, including women and children. Some of them sentenced by so-called military courts and many in administrative detention.</strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END--><br><br>We associate ourselves with the views expressed by our allies in the struggle against apartheid, the South African Council of Churches and the Congress of South African Trade Unions. We recognise the support of the National Lawyers Guild during our struggle and applaud their continued fight against oppression in Palestine. We remember that it was Israel that welcomed the apartheid prime minister, John Vorster, on an official state visit. <!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>Israel supplied arms to apartheid South Africa, sent military advisers to occupied Namibia to assist the then SADF and collaborated with the apartheid regime in the development of the nuclear bomb. It was the Palestinian people who were our allies in the struggle.</strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END--><br><br>Our triumph over apartheid gave them renewed hope for their own struggle. <!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>Atrocities are being committed daily in Gaza, the continued building of the apartheid wall has been condemned as illegal by the International Court of Justice, marriages between Palestinians in the occupied territories and within Israel are prohibited, (which brings back memories of our Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Act), which prohibition was upheld by the Israeli Supreme Court and the continued theft of Palestinian land. It is estimated that Israel wants to annex over fifty percent of the remaining rump of Palestine. There are roads in the occupied territories, which are reserved for Israelis only. The Palestinians have different coloured number plates and their vehicles are not permitted to use these roads or enter Israeli occupied areas such as Jerusalem. Permits are required, and mostly denied, for travel between towns in the occupied territories. Bethlehem, the birthplace of Christ, is a fifteen-minute drive from Jerusalem. Yet there are residents of Bethlehem who have never been to Jerusalem because they have been denied permits. Bethlehem is completely hemmed in by the apartheid wall and Jewish settlements. The last remaining forest has been replaced by an Israeli settlement.</strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END--><br><br>Israeli apologists are very sensitive to comparisons with apartheid South Africa, largely because <!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>the truth hurts</strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END-->. The present policy being applied in the occupied territories is akin to our Bantustans. This is only a misnomer in the sense that our Bantustans , believe it or not, were larger pieces of contiguous territory. The Israelis have divided the occupied West Bank into areas akin to our Black townships. Entrance and exit from these areas are at the whim of teenage Israeli soldiers.<br><br>This results in daily humiliation at these checkpoints with children being stopped from going to school, students to university, ill persons to hospital and the blocking of transport of fresh produce to markets. Palestinians from the occupied territories are not allowed to use the airport in Tel Aviv. The Israelis have destroyed the airport in Gaza. Instead, provided they receive the requisite permits, they must travel to Jordan, which involves a full days journey and an overnight stay, and even then they may be denied permission to leave at the border. This against a forty-five minute journey from Jerusalem.<br><br><!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>This daily oppression and humiliation is combined with the daily killing of Palestinians. Approximately 3000 civilians, not combatants, have been killed in the last five years. A 2004 field study published in the British Medical Journal reported that, in the previous four years, Two-thirds of the 621 children ... killed [by the Israelis] at checkpoints ... on the way to school, in their homes, died from small arms fire, directed in over half the cases to the head, neck and chest.</strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END--><br><br>Yet our national airline, SAA, has an agreement with El Al whereby you book with SAA but EL Al flies you to the apartheid Tel Aviv airport. Our democratic government has entered into business agreements and other deals with Israel. How can this be ever justified? We must applaud the stance taken by Minister Ronnie Kasrils and many other South Africans, including persons of the Jewish faith. They remain true to the ideals we fought for. The striving for justice for all is much more important than a retreat to a tribal identity.<br><br><!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>People who say that both sides are equally to blame are simply wrong.</strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END--> Unlike South Africa, where we demanded, fought for and eventually won a unitary state, under the rule of law with constitutionally entrenched human rights, the Palestinians are willing to settle for much less: The Oslo Accords which the Israelis have sabotaged, and the two principal political parties, Fatah and now Hamas (which has indicated a willingness) accept the creation of a Palestinian state in the remaining one third of historic Palestine which encompasses all the occupied territories along the 1967 border, a resolution of the issue of Palestinian refugees, preferably a right to return as is guaranteed by international humanitarian law and the sharing of Jerusalem. Distortions about offers made by Barak or that Palestinians willingly left their homes are neither borne out by facts nor do anything to take the process further.<br><br>The Palestinians have the right to basic human rights of statehood and sovereignty in a contiguous territory like any other peoples. <!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>Either Israel should allow the creation of the Palestinian state, or forego the two state approach for one democratic state of Palestine/Israel. It cannot have it both ways. Forget about the hypocrisy of the governments of the USA and the EU states.</strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END--> <!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>By virtue of our history, we have an obligation to support the just struggle of the Palestinian peoples right to self-determination.</strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END--><br><br>Accordingly we support the following: <br><br>The call on the South African government to immediately recall the South African ambassador from Tel Aviv and to begin the process of ending diplomatic relations with Israel. The call on all South Africans to establish a strong, forceful and determined boycott and sanctions campaign against the Israeli apartheid state until the end of the occupation. The call on South Africans to identify a national day of action in solidarity with the Palestinian people and to observe it with rolling mass action around the country.<br><br>The call on the South African government to ensure that no South African serves in any capacity in the Israeli Occupation Forces and that any South African citizen doing so will be prosecuted under the Regulation of Foreign Military Assistance Act;<br><br>The demand that Israel immediately withdraws all Israeli Occupation Forces from Gaza and ends the occupation of Palestinian lands; The demand that Israel abides by the provisions of international humanitarian law and human rights law, and refrains from imposing collective punishment on Palestinian civilians (as per the UN Human Rights Council declaration issued on 6 July 2006);<br><br>The call on Israel to release all detained Palestinian ministers and legislators and to release all political prisoners including hundreds of women and children; The call on the EU and the USA to stop the severe sanctions imposed on the Palestinian Authority as a penalty for exercising their democratic right and electing a government of their choice. This by itself is a brutal intervention on behalf of the occupation<br><br>The call on the United Nations to implement the advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice on Israel's Apartheid wall; The call on the United Nations to ensure that Israel fulfils its obligations in terms of international law. The demand that Israel immediately cease all military attacks and lift the economic embargo imposed on Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Strongly condemns Israel's actions designed to achieve its threat that it "will not allow the Palestinian government to survive."<br><br><!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>The calls upon the international community to join in our strong condemnation of Israel's belligerent crimes against humanity and gross violations of international law, including Article 33 of the Fourth Geneva Convention prohibiting collective punishment and Article 48 forbidding military actions against civilian populations and infrastructure. Emphasizes the international community must continue to insist Israel immediately implement other international laws including U.N. Resolution 194.<br><br>Stress that while condemnation of Israel's most recent crimes against humanity is critical, the international community must look as a whole at Israel's gross violations of international law since its inception.<br><br>Israel's unbroken pattern of crimes against humanity plainly uncovers the following reality: for nearly six decades Israel has been engaged in well- planned, systematic, and continuous campaign intended to destroy the Palestinian people, culture, civil society and the infrastructure of life itself. The call upon the international community to expose the myth that Israel has "disengaged" from Gaza despite Israel's continued control of Gaza's airspace, sea space, land borders, public services (including water, sewage, electricity, and telecommunication networks).<br><br>The call upon the international community to send immediate aid to Palestinians, including food, water, and medicine. Urge the international community to step-up its efforts to boycott, sanction, and disinvest from Israel.</strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END--><br><br>We further call for an urgent dialogue with the South African Government to determine a common approach between government and civil society on the resolution of the Israel/Palestinian crisis.<br><br>Issued by the National Association of Democratic Lawyers (NADEL), July 2006<hr></blockquote><!--EZCODE QUOTE END--> <p></p><i></i>
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Re: Cry Freedom! S.A. Lawyers Condemn Israeli War Crimes

Postby sunny » Fri Jul 21, 2006 9:35 am

Alice, do you have a link for that? I looked on their website, but couldn't find the press release. I would love to repost it elsewhere, especially HuffPo, which has had a spate of pro-Israel posts lately-getting properly flamed, I might add. <p></p><i>Edited by: <A HREF=http://p216.ezboard.com/brigorousintuition.showUserPublicProfile?gid=sunny@rigorousintuition>sunny</A> at: 7/21/06 7:36 am<br></i>
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Re: Cry Freedom! S.A. Lawyers Condemn Israeli War Crimes

Postby AlicetheCurious » Fri Jul 21, 2006 2:42 pm

Sunny, I got the press release from Electronic Intifada:<br><br><!--EZCODE AUTOLINK START--><a href="http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article5129.shtml">electronicintifada.net/v2...5129.shtml</a><!--EZCODE AUTOLINK END--><br><br>Like you, I couldn't find the reference on their web-site, so contrary to my usual practice, I just put it out there. The ANC has indeed been a strong ally of the Palestinian struggle, and media-magnet Nelson Mandela was only ignored when he spoke out against Israeli racism and apartheid (which he has, passionately).<br><br>If you want something even 'closer to home' and very well written, have a look at this cover piece for the Black Commentator:<br><br><!--EZCODE AUTOLINK START--><a href="http://www.blackcommentator.com/192/192_cover_Israeli_apartheid_dixon.html">www.blackcommentator.com/...dixon.html</a><!--EZCODE AUTOLINK END--><br><br>It doesn't pull any punches, and says the truth Americans rarely or never hear. I'd be very interested to see how the pro-Israel apologists respond to this... <p></p><i></i>
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Re: Cry Freedom! S.A. Lawyers Condemn Israeli War Crimes

Postby sunny » Fri Jul 21, 2006 2:53 pm

Thank you so much, Alice. I cannot Imagine Americans will not understand the plight of the Palestinian people if it is properly put into the context of Apartheid. Such a statement from passionate anti-Apartheid activists should really hit home for many.<br><br>Now off to read the Black Commentator. <p></p><i></i>
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Re: Cry Freedom! S.A. Lawyers Condemn Israeli War Crimes

Postby AlicetheCurious » Sat Jul 22, 2006 3:34 am

The Black Commentator article's full text, for those who don't like to click on links (?!):<br><br><!--EZCODE QUOTE START--><blockquote><strong><em>Quote:</em></strong><hr><br><!--EZCODE BOLD START--><strong>Israeli Apartheid<br></strong><!--EZCODE BOLD END--><br>Imagine, if you will, a modern apartheid state with first, second and eleventh class citizens, all required to carry identification specifying their ethnic origin. First class citizens are obliged to serve in the armed forces, kept on ready reserve status until in their forties, and accorded an impressive array of housing, medical, social security, educational and related benefits denied all others. <br><br>Second class citizens are exempted from military service and from a number of the benefits accorded citizens of the first class. They are issued identity documents and license plates that allow them to be profiled by police at a distance. Second class citizens may not own land in much of the country and marriages between them and first class citizens are not recognized by the state. Second class citizens are sometimes arrested without trial and police torture, while frowned upon and occasionally apologized for, commonly occurs.<br><br>Citizens of the eleventh class, really not citizens at all, have no rights citizens of the first class or their government are bound to respect. Their residence is forbidden in nearly nine-tenths of the country, all of which they used to own.<br><br>The areas left to them are cut up into smaller and smaller portions weekly, by high walls, free fire zones and hundreds of checkpoints manned by the army of the first class citizens, so that none can travel a dozen miles in any direction to work, school, shopping, a job, a farm, a business or a hospital without several long waits, humiliating searches and often arbitrary denials of the right to pass or to return. Posh residential settlements for the first class citizens with protecting gun towers and military bases are built with government funds and foreign aid on what used to be the villages and farms and pastures of the eleventh class citizens. The settlers are allotted generous additional housing and other subsidies, allowed to carry weapons and use deadly force with impunity against the former inhabitants, and are connected with the rest of first class territory by a network of of first-class citizen only roads.<br><br>Citizens of the eleventh class are routinely arrested, tortured, and held indefinitely without trial. Political activism among them is equated to “terrorism” and the state discourages such activity by means including but not limited to the kidnapping of suspects and relatives of suspects, demolition of their family homes, and extralegal assassination, sometimes at the hands of a death squad, or at others times by lobbing missiles or five hundred pound bombs into sleeping apartment blocks or noonday traffic. Passports are not issued to these citizens, and those who take advantage of scarce opportunities to study or work abroad are denied re-entry.<br><br>The apartheid state in question is, of course, Israel. Its first class citizens are Israeli Jews, the majority of them of European or sometimes American origin. The second class citizens are Israeli Arabs, who enjoy significant but limited rights under the law including token representation in the Knesset. The eleventh class citizens are not citizens at all. They are Palestinians. One expects to be able to say that Palestinians live in Palestine and are governed by Palestinians, but the truth is something different. The areas in which Palestinians may inhabit have shrunk nearly every year since the Nakba, their name for the wave of mass deportations, murders, the dispossession, destruction and exile of whole Arab towns, cities and regions that attended the 1948 founding of the state of Israel. As the whole world, except for the US public knows, Palestinians have lived under military occupation, without land, without rights, without hope, for nearly sixty years now.<br><br>The difference between life inside and outside the US corporate media bubble is extraordinarily clear on this question. US authorities subsidize the state of Israel to the tune of at least six billion per year, and corporate media take great pains to protect US citizens from news of actual human and legal conditions their tax dollars pay for. <br><br>The ugly and racist realities of Israeli society and life under Israeli occupation are rarely discussed anywhere most consumers of media might find them. It is nearly taboo in mainstream US print and broadcast media to apply the words racist or apartheid to the state of Israel or its policies, or to call its control at the point of a gun of millions of non-citizens what it is, namely the longest standing military occupation in the world today. In the US media, and on the lips of every administration since Harry Truman's Israel is “a democracy”, whatever that word has come to mean.<br><br>Though news stories in the US talk about autonomous “Palestinian areas” allegedly controlled by Palestinian authorities, often referring to Gaza and the West Bank by name, actual maps displaying the geographic boundaries of the so-called Palestinian controlled areas are rarely seen by American viewers, let alone maps comparing the size of Palestinian areas year to year, or showing the steady encroachment upon Arab land and water resources year to year by Israeli settlements, military outposts, Israeli-only roads, free fire zones and Israel's wall. The massive and militarized apartheid wall, as the rest of the world calls it, is termed a “separation barrier” or a “separation fence” in the US media, an understandable precaution against hordes of terroristic former owners of the land who lurk just outside.<br><br>Still, when you Google the terms Israel + apartheid, you get 5.5 million hits. A lot of somebodies somewhere are making the connection without the help of CNN, ABC or Fox News.<br><br>The parallels with apartheid South Africa are many and striking. Like its earlier apartheid cousin, Israel menaces all its neighbors with an impressive array of nukes and the largest military establishment in the region. As Noam Chomsky observed back in 2004:<br><br>”Not discussed, in the US at least, is the threat from West Asia. Israel's nuclear capacities, supplemented with other WMD, are regarded as "dangerous in the extreme" by the former head of the US Strategic Command (STRATCOM), Gen. Lee Butler, not only because of the threat they pose but also because they stimulate proliferation in response. The Bush administration is now enhancing that threat. <br><br>Israeli military analysts allege that its air and armored forces are larger and technologically more advanced than those of any NATO power (apart from the US), not because this small country is powerful in itself, but because it serves virtually as an offshore US military base and high tech center. The US is now sending Israel over 100 of its most advanced jet bombers, F16I's, advertised very clearly as capable of flying to Iran and back, and as an updated version of the F16s that Israel used to bomb Iraq's nuclear reactor in 1981....”<br><br>The old South Africa bombed, strafed and invaded all its neighbors with some regularity, crippling their commerce and extracting horrific death tolls from refugee camps and other civilian targets. The last time Israel invaded and occupied Lebanon, it left 30,000 corpses.<br><br>White South Africans rightly fretted at the fact that they were a minority ruling over an unhappy majority, and concocted schemes to exile the country's black population to isolated rural reservations it called bantustans. Israeli pundits calmly discuss the demographic bomb, their name for the fact that second and eleventh class citizens, Israeli Arabs and Palestinians will soon outnumber them within the borders of their supposed “Jewish state” while Israeli politicians sit in Knesset and hold ministries in successive governments openly calling for mass deportations and ethnic cleansing.<br><br>White South Africans constructed for themselves a bogus scriptural narrative in which the God of Abraham promised them somebody else's land, and brought it into modern history with the embellishment that they were holding the line for the free world against godless communism and the black menace. How similar is Israel's line that European Jews are promised the land of Muslim and Christian Arabs, and that they now hold the line for the free world against radical Islam and those ungrateful brown people?<br><br>We at BC have to believe that if the American people knew the truth about what their tax dollars pay for in Israel and what is left of Palestine, there would be a deep and widespread revulsion, similar to that occasioned by US support for apartheid in South Africa. But there are important differences between that time and this one. Though unspeakably odious, racist South African was only marginally important to US interests. By contrast, the maintenance of Israel's apartheid regime, essentially a white hi-tech and military outpost in the middle of all those brown people sitting atop a large share of the world's proven oil reserves is absolutely central to US foreign policy for the foreseeable future. The US is Israel's banker, its arms depot, and its principal diplomatic sponsor. The US is far more complicit in the crimes of the Israeli state than it ever was in South Africa.<br><br>Racism and apartheid being what they are, and our historical experience in America being what it is, African Americans have a crucial role to play. African Americans have seldom supported US imperial adventures overseas as readily as whites. Our American experience inclines us to a skeptical appraisal of our government's means and motives at home and abroad. Even though we live as much within the media bubble as white America, where images of the broken and mangled families, the incinerated homes and bombed hospitals are hard to come by, our skepticism leads us to sympathize with those who live at the sharp end of US foreign policy far more often than do our white neighbors.<br><br>Our first duty is to tell the truth to each other. We must combat among ourselves the bogus historical narratives which permit indifference to US policy in the Middle East in general, and support of Israeli apartheid in particular. The churchgoers among us urgently, publicly and repeatedly must confront and debunk the nonsense which holds that “wars and rumors of wars” are something predestined to happen in the biblical holy land for what they are – bad scripture and fake history. We need to interrupt, correct and school everyone who talks to us about a “cycle of violence” in the Holy Land, as though some raggedy fool with a suicide belt, or a few hundred fighters with small arms are or ever have been equivalent to the devastation wrought by the established gulags, checkpoints, airborne firepower, economic strangulation, house demolitions and nuclear armed might of the Israeli state. The two sides do not have access to anything like equal means of inflicting violence, and so cannot be equally culpable or equally responsible for stopping that violence.<br><br>We need to catch up with the rest of the civilized world, and talk about what we can do to emphatically withdraw our support from the apartheid state of Israel and its immoral and illegal occupation regime. The Presbyterian church, for example, has in the past considered selective divestiture from Israel and from US companies who profit from the occupation, as have the Anglicans. Both might do so again. What can our churches, our unions, our local elected officials, our young people do? What will we do?<br><br>Apartheid in South Africa eventually bit the dust mostly because the inhabitants of that country, black, brown and white resisted it, putting their bodies and lives on the line. Their resistance was aided and abetted materially, financially, politically and spiritually by people of good will the world over. Someday the sun will rise on a post-apartheid Jerusalem, one that belongs to all the people who live there of whatever origin. This is bound to happen because Palestinians as well as substantial numbers of Israeli Jews do and will continue to resist the regime. They will do what they can. What will we do?<br><br>Bruce Dixon can be contacted at bruce.dixon@blackcommentator.com.<hr></blockquote><!--EZCODE QUOTE END--> <p></p><i></i>
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