This is shaping up to be a thread worthy of some reference material.
Here's something to keep in mind:
At Times 90% of Audience for TV
And at the Multiplex in the USA
And for All Broadcast News Media
Today Belongs To Six Companies:- Disney-ABC-Pixar-Dreamworks-Marvel-lots of radio
- Sony-Columbia
- Comcast-NBC-Universal - note: a cable company! With a joint venture with Microsoft
- Viacom-CBS
- Time-Warner-HBO-WarnerBros-DC-AOL - note: a cable company!
- Newscorp-FOX-20th Century Fox-WSJ-etc.
Thesis 1: Most of the work in predictably shaping feature film and TV program propaganda is already done by corporate culture, ideology (most of all habitual or ambient ideology), careerism, prevailing political-economic winds, the standard formulae and narratives and tropes, and demographic paradigms about the national culture and subcultures that are being marketed.
In fewer words: by capitalism, authoritarian statism and militarism.
There is also an overt state censorship system in place via FCC, MPAA, the kind of internal legal compliance measures mentioned by peartreed above, and subsidy of production by the Pentagon Office and other agencies. (There are also the famous state and city "tax incentives," which is a misnomer because they're direct subsidies, but these ironically are given out liberally to any production willing to shoot in a given state or city.
Thesis 2: While this renders direct control by covert state-based agents or parapolitical operators largely superfluous, it should also provide an ideal environment for such control to insert itself.
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While we're at it...
Let's Add Most of the Internet Traffic: - Google-Youtube (50% of video online by views), also owner of blogspot.
- Hulu, a joint venture of Fox, NBC and others.
- Netflix is
88% owned by institutional investors (i.e., banks) and thus ready for a merger at any time.
- Microsoft
- Apple-iTunes
- Yahoo
- Facebook
- Twitter
- Tumblr
Add another two to four telecom-cable companies. Plus the agenda-setting print media: NYT, WP, AP, Thomsen-Reuters, Bloomberg, Gannett, and Bertelsmann.
Plus Clear Channel. (A big chunk of the broadcast radio as well as of the musical content is in the hands of companies already mentioned.)
I suspect the above covers the vast majority of US media content produced by paid professionals, something around 90 percent of the networks and platforms that deliver it by broadcast, cable, online, telephone or to a theater, and something around 90 percent of the total US audience for TV, video, movies, news and other day-to-day content.
The ownership is smaller than it looks, and more mergers are coming.
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