Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathread

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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby brainpanhandler » Wed Jul 13, 2011 6:47 pm

searcher08 wrote:The issue around Darwinian orthodoxy certainly has not been addressed here- it has been subjected to what I would describe as 'bad' satire -point me in the direction of where scientists who think Darwin is not the end of the story have a voice? If you were editing an Evolutionary Biology journal, they wouldnt get through the front door, never mind have their ideas looked at, because they are "thinking wrongly".


Really? You really think this?

Obligatory, but to my mind needless disclaimer: Wikipedia can often be factually incorrect and should be used as a rough reference and starting point for further inquiry.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_evo ... _synthesis

Read.

See? That's how science works. Neat. Huh?
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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby justdrew » Wed Jul 13, 2011 7:02 pm

brainpanhandler wrote:
searcher08 wrote:The issue around Darwinian orthodoxy certainly has not been addressed here- it has been subjected to what I would describe as 'bad' satire -point me in the direction of where scientists who think Darwin is not the end of the story have a voice? If you were editing an Evolutionary Biology journal, they wouldnt get through the front door, never mind have their ideas looked at, because they are "thinking wrongly".


Really? You really think this?

Obligatory, but to my mind needless disclaimer: Wikipedia can often be factually incorrect and should be used as a rough reference and starting point for further inquiry.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_evo ... _synthesis

Read.

See? That's how science works. Neat. Huh?


and then there's the question of punctuated equilibrium -vs- gradualism

and we're just learning about other ways the heritable genome is effected by such things as stress via methelation or other ways
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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby barracuda » Wed Jul 13, 2011 7:06 pm

Searcher08 wrote:
barracuda wrote:The philisophical tradition of ridiculing ideas goes back to Diogenes and beyond. It is a completely valid method of getting beyond the ridiculous to the sublime.


...and utterly pants at helping create new ideas and constructive approaches.


I'm not certain of this. Satire or humor or ridiculizing is often the result of juxtaposing an idea with it's opposite, or by summoning the incongruous. Such contrasts are a perfectly servicable method of creation and new-idea-generation.

Personally, I find a free-associative, automatic and intuitive process to be an excellent way of creating novel ideas and imagery. But I wouldn't accept everything generated by such a process as representative of the best direction to continue. I'd look at the results and make selections. Your position that rationality and reduction isn't the be-all, end-all will find no argument from me. I thought I made it clear on the other thread that I felt faith was an inextricable part of being human, and that I considered myself essentially a mystic. But conversely, visions can be pell-mell, faith can be immutable, irrationality can be confusing and vague, no matter how beautiful in aspect. They must be tempered in some solution to have direction, to be fruitfully applied to one's life.

Unanswered questions
Equal as decided by whom?
Decided as harmful by whom?
Propaganda as decided by whom?
Lies - in what system? These are really important questions that require dialogue - otherwise what changes?
...
WHO DECIDES which ideas are suseptible to ridicule?


The process of examining them makes that clear eventually, don't you think? Do you abandon your ideas or ideals because someone finds them ridiculous? No, you use those ideas to effect, you exercise your ideals in the world and find out where they take you.

It is exceeding rare and virtually unthinkable that I would advocate the utter dismissal of an idea without giving it a fair shot or consideration. Many ideas have fought their way back to me after being sidelined. Most ideas I might be disposed to discard in this way, though, receive from me a dose of laughter to take them to an absurd place and push them even further to see if I can make something click, or something grow.

On the third page of this thread, I put forth my opinion: that Intelligent Design was propaganda. Twelve or so pages later, virtually everyone here including Canadian_Watcher agrees. IMHO, I was well within the bounds of fair play to ridicule that idea.

You probably wouldn't encounter me editing an Evolutionary Biology journal, because my perspective on evolution and hominid culturization is idiosyncratic to say the least. I listened intently to vanlose kid's video of Alvin Plantinga, and though I think he's mistaken, there were things I took away from it I find value in, and questions about it I'm still thinking about.

As I said before, my mind is the only one I take responsibility for. It's not as if I have some other option.

Look at the jist of your post above: you are essentially telling me that my perspective is flawed, that it is wrong, and how and why you think so. How is that different from what I am saying is a useful method of discourse? Shouldn't you, to set an example, be accepting of my perspective and finding in it the value? Or do you, in reality, dismiss the parts you find of little value the same as I do?

Herein lies one of my issues with the conversation as it is currently framed - on one side is set a caricature of rationalism as the cold and analytical model of what is wrong with the world as it stands, and on the other side... what? I'm not certain, but I know it isn't cold and analytical. It's probably warm, inclusive and life-giving.

We should leave the dualism of this framing of opposites behind.

It happens because we've approached these threads from rather different standpoints. I perceived aspects of the Theophobia thread as an attack on a large group of the posters here as being prejudiced against people of faith, a perspective I found to be terribly divisive, and so I "fought against" that interpretation of my fellows in what I honestly felt was a posture of inclusiveness. I would still contend that this board is composed primarily of individuals of extreme empathy and regard for their fellows, and of an unusually high percentage of flat-out mystics and freethinkers. But one thing I value here highly is discovering that I've been seeing things mistakenly, and being shown that to be the case. It should happen to everyone - right? - in the spirit of humility, and humor, and passion. That's right: take my paradigms and crush them before my eyes and make a soup of their dust that becomes something new to taste.

I love soup.

"Will those who know what cannot be done please stop interfering with those of us doing it."


I see no one interfering with your ability to do anything here. This is, again, a highly divisive proposition to put forward, and is essentially an attempt to ridicule as useless those for whom their own ideas carry them as ably as yours, as if we might be playfully prodding your elbow as you seriously attempt to type.
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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby Searcher08 » Wed Jul 13, 2011 7:28 pm

brainpanhandler wrote:
searcher08 wrote:The issue around Darwinian orthodoxy certainly has not been addressed here- it has been subjected to what I would describe as 'bad' satire -point me in the direction of where scientists who think Darwin is not the end of the story have a voice? If you were editing an Evolutionary Biology journal, they wouldnt get through the front door, never mind have their ideas looked at, because they are "thinking wrongly".


Really? You really think this?

Obligatory, but to my mind needless disclaimer: Wikipedia can often be factually incorrect and should be used as a rough reference and starting point for further inquiry.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_evo ... _synthesis

Read.

See? That's how science works. Neat. Huh?


No shit! :mrgreen: Thanks for the link, bph

That is a HUGE wiki article and yet, did you notice it is also totally without a traditional Wiki 'Criticism' section. I thought that was 'how science works'? :angelwings:

Where are the diverging viewpoints?
I didnt see any in the Talk page either.
BTW Im not referring to ID - I mean differing scientists.

My intuition on scanning that were that it looks like a huge bundle of tightly interconnected theory coalescing into a great big interlocking conceptual snowball.
It struck me that creating the next paradigm shift around this might be enormously difficult.
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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby Searcher08 » Wed Jul 13, 2011 7:38 pm

American Dream wrote:
American Dream wrote:
Searcher08 wrote:
Personally, I found your approach to engaging with me around David Icke baffling. You were very focused on getting a very clear binary response from me (it felt like someone nose to nose going ANSWER THE QUESTION! YES OR NO!) The things was - after that you just stopped - nothing.



Searcher- does these words from me to you qualify for the binary approach to David Icke which you are referring to?

American Dream wrote:I do agree that what some may call "critical thinking" can have its own limitations and sometimes provide cover for dogmatic belief.

Now, to begin the process for me, I am going to state that I have a hunch- an intuition if you will, that you do to some degree support David Icke's Reptilian Theory. My further hunch is that I could never in a million years guess the subtleties of which parts you believe, which parts you don't and everything in between.

What is the truth regarding you and Reptilian Theory?


To use your own words:

"The things was - after that you just stopped - nothing."


Well, after I answered that, you didnt respond. So my puzzlement was around that.
My knowledge of David Icke is from watching youtube videos of his presentations and listening to interviews. I have a friend who worked for him for a while many years ago. So for example, I thought the Icke's Reptilians refered to lizard people from Draco, but actually I found from your post that he relates them to the Annunaki. These are not 'subtleties'. I have not read any Zacharia Sitchin, but I find the idea of some sort of brown dwarf companion of the Sun very interesting, especially with the possible discovery of Tyche.

I guess I wanted to say I was curious to ask why you 'wanted to know the truth regarding you and Reptilian Theory'?
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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby American Dream » Wed Jul 13, 2011 9:15 pm

Searcher08 wrote:
I guess I wanted to say I was curious to ask why you 'wanted to know the truth regarding you and Reptilian Theory'?



Firstly, I wanted to point out that you still haven't responded to my quote- as given by you just above- and stated whether this was an example of trying to squeeze you into some kind of binary box regarding Icke, as you complained about before.

Secondly, as to why I wanted to know your thoughts on Reptilian Theory- well we've been through this for a couple of years now and it always seemed lie you were pretty positive towards Mr. Icke. I have long felt that his Anunnaki/Reptilian Theory is a great proving ground for critical thinking and epistemology issues, so where could be a more appropriate place to discuss the issue than here on this thread?
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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby brainpanhandler » Thu Jul 14, 2011 12:43 am

searcher08 wrote:That is a HUGE wiki article and yet, did you notice it is also totally without a traditional Wiki 'Criticism' section. I thought that was 'how science works'?


Actually I didn't, but its largely an historical article, which is why I chose it.

Criticism has it's own article:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Objections_to_evolution

Where are the diverging viewpoints?

I mean differing scientists.


The whole article is full of scientists, both intergenerationally and multigenerationally, differing with each other.


My intuition on scanning that were that it looks like a huge bundle of tightly interconnected theory coalescing into a great big interlocking conceptual snowball.


Well yes, that. But I also see the evolution of the theory of evolution. I see the way new information and research advances understanding and thought. I see that science has an inbuilt self correcting mechanism that is flexible by it's nature. There's even probably room for some creativity thrown in there.

It struck me that creating the next paradigm shift around this might be enormously difficult.


Fair enough. But paradigm shifts should be enormously difficult. It's a conceit, even with the acceleration of everything, to expect that they happen within one's lifetime.

http://zoom.it/4rn


Out of curiosity what would you offer as an alternative to the theory of evolution that you would consider different enough to constitute a paradigm shift if not ID/creationism.
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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby vanlose kid » Thu Jul 14, 2011 2:29 am

vanlose kid wrote: [hope that's clear. if not i probably just got myself banned, so i'll see y'all later.]


I'd categorize that probability as very nearly zero. In answer to your thesis, though, I'd say that hating jews and having interesting ideas are not necessarily mutually exclusive attributes. It just makes sense to mention the former as a context for the latter.

...[/quote]

not even a suspension?

re this: "hating jews and having interesting ideas are not necessarily mutually exclusive attributes". that's a given.

apart from that i wasn't offering a thesis. i don't do theses. i was just parodying a "mode of argument" that i found... can't find a word for it.

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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby vanlose kid » Thu Jul 14, 2011 2:33 am

barracuda wrote:...

You probably wouldn't encounter me editing an Evolutionary Biology journal, because my perspective on evolution and hominid culturization is idosycratic to say the least. I listened intently to vanlose kid's video of Alvin Plantinga, and though I think he's mistaken, there were things I took away from it I find value in, and questions about it I'm still thinking about.

...


didn't think anyone would view that video. you're nuts! anyway, i wouldn't mind hashing it out with you. (have reservations re AP myself that are rooted in his school.) what did you find irksome? what did you take away from it?

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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby Hugh Manatee Wins » Thu Jul 14, 2011 2:45 am

...cross-posting from another thread....

Two things to remind RI readers of:

1) Find out what the SOURCES are of some hot story. Almost all mainstream media is spook media with a tricky agenda.

2) Examine the CONTEXT of some hot story. Ask "why this now?" Look around for information on a similar theme.

Most psyops relies on your inability to suss sources and context for what you're seeing and talking about, "agenda setting."
If a story resonates with you, think twice and examine your assumptions to see if you are being led down the garden path.

Oh, and NEVER let some discussion board mod assert that you MUST assume something to be true to post about it.
That is agenda setting for The Man.
CIA runs mainstream media since WWII:
news rooms, movies/TV, publishing
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Disney is CIA for kidz!
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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby barracuda » Thu Jul 14, 2011 2:55 am

Wow, Hugh, thanks for those brief but valuable reminders. Way to stick it to The Man!

Now back to our program...

vanlose kid wrote:didn't think anyone would view that video. you're nuts! anyway, i wouldn't mind hashing it out with you. (have reservations re AP myself that are rooted in his school.) what did you find irksome? what did you take away from it?

*


Well, I find his main premise a bit sketchy. If I'm hearing him right, the co-incidental existence of both evolution and naturalism results in a very low probablility that our beliefs would be generally more true than false. Mostly because beliefs would wind up chosen for their survivability qualities rather than for the quality of expressing a truth, and so any number of behaviors might appear on the surface as if they were based upon true beliefs, but in actuality they might simply be based upon how well they functioned to allow a hominid to survive and pass those behaviours on to their progeny. For example, in the absence of a directing influence (God), a behavior might exhibit survival benefits based upon completely mistaken premises, such as, I don't know, making spearheads and attaching them to spears simply because we thought poking them would be a good way to try and communicate our love to animals. In such a way, a survival benefit might accrue (hunting) which was based upon a completely false belief (we can talk to animals with sharp objects as a way of asking them for their meat).

My problem here is that I feel pretty strongly that most of our beliefs are completely false and foolhardy, and that is why our lives (and consequently the planet) are so fucked up. The beliefs we have which aren't completely fucked up are mostly instinctual tropes which have aquired a veneer we call belief which is really nothing but habit.
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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby vanlose kid » Thu Jul 14, 2011 4:02 am

barracuda wrote:Wow, Hugh, thanks for those brief but valuable reminders. Way to stick it to The Man!

Now back to our program...

vanlose kid wrote:didn't think anyone would view that video. you're nuts! anyway, i wouldn't mind hashing it out with you. (have reservations re AP myself that are rooted in his school.) what did you find irksome? what did you take away from it?

*


Well, I find his main premise a bit sketchy. If I'm hearing him right, the co-incidental existence of both evolution and naturalism results in a very low probablility that our beliefs would be generally more true than false. Mostly because beliefs would wind up chosen for their survivability qualities rather than for the quality of expressing a truth, and so any number of behaviors might appear on the surface as if they were based upon true beliefs, but in actuality they might simply be based upon how well they functioned to allow a hominid to survive and pass those behaviours on to their progeny. For example, in the absence of a directing influence (God), a behavior might exhibit survival benefits based upon completely mistaken premises, such as, I don't know, making spearheads and attaching them to spears simply because we thought poking them would be a good way to try and communicate our love to animals. In such a way, a survival benefit might accrue (hunting) which was based upon a completely false belief (we can talk to animals with sharp objects as a way of asking them for their meat).

My problem here is that I feel pretty strongly that most of our beliefs are completely false and foolhardy, and that is why our lives (and consequently the planet) are so fucked up. The beliefs we have which aren't completely fucked up are mostly instinctual tropes which have aquired a veneer we call belief which is really nothing but habit.


you mean the naturalism against evolution section of the talk, right? starts about 36 minutes in? the conflict between naturalism and evolution.

AP sets it up saying that one cannot sensibly believe both naturalism and evolution. not that they are logically incompatible. the reason being that naturalism is understood as eliminative materialism [EM] which holds that "people's common-sense understanding of the mind (or folk psychology) is false and that certain classes of mental states that most people believe in do not exist. Some eliminativists argue that no coherent neural basis will be found for many everyday psychological concepts such as belief or desire, since they are poorly defined. Rather, they argue that psychological concepts of behaviour and experience should be judged by how well they reduce to the biological level.[1] Other versions entail the non-existence of conscious mental states such as pain and visual perceptions" (Wiki).

so with this notation:

N(aturalism or eliminative materialism)
E(volution as the source of cognitive faculties)
R(eliability of cognitive faculties)

he constructs this argument:

premise one says: the probability of R being true given the truth of N and E is low.
premise two says: if you accept/believe N and E (if either N or E) then you have a defeater for R.
premise three says: if you have a defeater for R has a defeater for any belief produced by her cognitive faculties; N and E being beliefs produced cognitively.
so N and E (the conjunction) is self defeating. you cannot sensibly believe both.

then he goes on to look closely at premise one, annexing EM to N. so if EM is true, that creatures (humans included) are meat automata and nothing more, they have no beliefs. and even if they do the beliefs don't matter because what ensures survival is neural/biological functioning or adaptive behavior. if the automaton functions correctly/behaves adaptively then no beliefs are necessary for the functioning survival. here's where the frog example comes in.

if what counts is behavior (how your limbs move/how the machine functions) whatever beliefs you might have about the world whether true or false, make no difference. e.g. whether your belief that you're eating chicken or not is true or false doesn't matter. whether you have a belief about the chicken doesn't matter. as long as the neural machinery operates adaptively then all is fine. beliefs don't have any role to play in survival at all.

and then he carries on a bit with conditional probability. but the main point, for me at least, is that EM seems senseless. or what EM describes are not human beings as we know them. the EM'ist will of course say that the human beings we know (as we know them) don't exist. there are only meat machines. the question is then whether it makes sense for the EM'ist to say that? why say anything? what is speech/language/thought/cognitive faculties for if it none of it is necessary?

why do e.g. EM'ists write books, have tenure, teach EM? what's the point of all this unnecessary activity? are they malfunctioning?

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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby Stephen Morgan » Thu Jul 14, 2011 5:44 am

I hear you, my brother. Fight the power!

You know, this new member blog feature does seem like it should be perfect for Hugh.
Those who dream by night in the dusty recesses of their minds wake in the day to find that all was vanity; but the dreamers of the day are dangerous men, for they may act their dream with open eyes, and make it possible. -- Lawrence of Arabia
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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby Searcher08 » Thu Jul 14, 2011 5:49 am

American Dream wrote:
Searcher08 wrote:
I guess I wanted to say I was curious to ask why you 'wanted to know the truth regarding you and Reptilian Theory'?



Firstly, I wanted to point out that you still haven't responded to my quote- as given by you just above- and stated whether this was an example of trying to squeeze you into some kind of binary box regarding Icke, as you complained about before.

Secondly, as to why I wanted to know your thoughts on Reptilian Theory- well we've been through this for a couple of years now and it always seemed lie you were pretty positive towards Mr. Icke. I have long felt that his Anunnaki/Reptilian Theory is a great proving ground for critical thinking and epistemology issues, so where could be a more appropriate place to discuss the issue than here on this thread?


Firstly, I would like to point add that you were quote mining. You left out that
the context that you had asked me that question several times and my answer was always NO. Yet you kept asking the question. And still do not believe me, to which Im left shrugging. Others here have experienced the same 'treatment'. Im not making a big deal, I am hopefully in a friendly way pointing it out though, for your consideration.

Secondly, I dont understand what you mean at all.
This topic wasnt set up to debate ID or the Annunaki (My knowledge of ID is very very limited; I would be delighted to take part in a thread about exopolitics, which I consider very important but that is not relevant here AFAIK)
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Re: Critical Thinking, reductionism, epistemology RI megathr

Postby American Dream » Thu Jul 14, 2011 8:11 am

Searcher08 wrote:
American Dream wrote:
Searcher08 wrote:
I guess I wanted to say I was curious to ask why you 'wanted to know the truth regarding you and Reptilian Theory'?



Firstly, I wanted to point out that you still haven't responded to my quote- as given by you just above- and stated whether this was an example of trying to squeeze you into some kind of binary box regarding Icke, as you complained about before.

Secondly, as to why I wanted to know your thoughts on Reptilian Theory- well we've been through this for a couple of years now and it always seemed lie you were pretty positive towards Mr. Icke. I have long felt that his Anunnaki/Reptilian Theory is a great proving ground for critical thinking and epistemology issues, so where could be a more appropriate place to discuss the issue than here on this thread?


Firstly, I would like to point add that you were quote mining. You left out that
the context that you had asked me that question several times and my answer was always NO. Yet you kept asking the question. And still do not believe me, to which Im left shrugging. Others here have experienced the same 'treatment'. Im not making a big deal, I am hopefully in a friendly way pointing it out though, for your consideration.

Secondly, I dont understand what you mean at all.
This topic wasnt set up to debate ID or the Annunaki (My knowledge of ID is very very limited; I would be delighted to take part in a thread about exopolitics, which I consider very important but that is not relevant here AFAIK)


As far as me asking "binary" questions e.g. "Do you believe in David Icke's Reptilian Theory?", you yourself complained upthread that you can not answer such a question given in such a form. And yes, your unclear answers, combined with vague statements of support for Icke, did leave me wondering what you really think about this. So I formed a different kind of response for you, as quoted previously:
"Now, to begin the process for me, I am going to state that I have a hunch- an intuition if you will, that you do to some degree support David Icke's Reptilian Theory. My further hunch is that I could never in a million years guess the subtleties of which parts you believe, which parts you don't and everything in between.

What is the truth regarding you and Reptilian Theory?
My main point is that you still didn't give that clear of an answer.

Secondly, clearly from what we have seen in this thread, Intelligent Design Theory is a great testing ground for critical thinking and epistemology issues. By the same token, Theory based in the premise that consensus social reality is fundamentally flawed and that a race of blood-drinking reptilians- fourth dimensional shapeshifters from Planet X has really been running things for the last 450,000 years, would seem to be a great proving ground for critical thinking and epistemology, amongst other things.

In fact, I would love to hear how those who do support the work of David Icke to explain how their "faith", critical thinking and epistemological foundations can allow positive regard for Mr. Icke's work to co-exist with such Reptilian Theory.
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