by professorpan » Mon Nov 14, 2005 2:46 pm
Okay, banned, I'll take your bait. <br><br>Yes, I called you an idiot, and then I apologized and avoided personal attacks. Yet you continue to trail me, posting personal attacks at every opportunity rather than debating my ideas. Anyone who wishes can revisit the thread in which all this went down -- it's old news, though, and I really wish you would move on. It's tiresome and unproductive and a waste of everyone's time.<br><br>Whatever. <br><br>As to the rest of y'all who say that nonviolence doesn't work -- that's demonstrably false. Nonviolent action is considerably slower than bullets and bombs, and mainstream historians are more biased toward blood than peaceful change, but let me provide a few examples.<br><br>India's campaign for independence<br>Cesar Chavez and the UFW<br>the U.S. Civil Rights movement<br>the ending of the Vietnam war<br>Nonviolent overthrows of U.S.-backed regimes in Central America, Bolivia, Iran<br>the nonviolent overthrow of Milosevic<br>Solidarity movement in Poland<br>Dr. Vandana Shiva (anti-WTO tree planter in India)<br><br>Nonviolent action is not passive acceptance -- it's direct, creative, revolutionary action. And the gains are not always instantaneous, but they are effective.<br><br>Here's a good summary of recent nonviolent successes:<br><br>"In 1989, thirteen nations comprising 1,695,000 people experienced nonviolent revolutions that succeeded beyond anyone's wildest expectations ... If we add all the countries touched by major nonviolent actions in our century (the Philippines, South Africa ... the independence movement in India ...) the figure reaches 3,337,400,000, a staggering 65% of humanity! All this in the teeth of the assertion, endlessly repeated, that nonviolence doesn't work in the 'real' world. (Walter Wink, as quoted by Susan Ives in a 2001 talk)<br><br>And even totalitarian regimes are not immune to nonviolent action. <br><br><!--EZCODE AUTOLINK START--><a href="http://www.carolmoore.net/articles/nv-action-article.html">www.carolmoore.net/articl...ticle.html</a><!--EZCODE AUTOLINK END--><br><br>"When Himmler tried to crack down on Danish Jews, the Danes thwarted his efforts. Not only did the Danish government and people resist -- through bureaucratic slowdowns and noncooperation -- but, surprisingly, the German commander in Denmark also refused to help organize Jewish deportations. This prompted Himmler to import special troops to arrest Jews. But, in the end almost all Danish Jews escaped unharmed. In Bulgaria, the parliament refused to assist the German anti-Jewish measures, and Bulgarians held public demonstrations against <br>the persecution of Jews. As far as can be known, no Bulgarian Jews were killed or deported by the Nazis. For more on this, see Hannah Arendt, "Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the <br>Banality of Evil" (New York: Viking Press, 1963). <br><br>The omnipresent pattern that Arendt finds and that Sharp emphasizes is that totalitarian governments are not omnipotent. They need the cooperation of the ruled to exert their will. If a people denies cooperation, even a government as vicious as Hitler's, bound by few moral constraints, might be unable to get what it wants."<br><br>Am I pure pacifist? No. I will defend my life and the lives of those I love. But I will take violent action only as a last resort when all nonviolent options have been exhausted.<br><br>Nonviolence is working in all of our lives every day. Do we beat up or kill people that we disagree with in our day-to-day lives? Not most of us, thank Jebus. As humans, we agree to abide by a social contract that emphasizes nonviolent solutions to our disagreements. <br><br>And yes, MLK, Gandhi and other peacemakers were killed. What does that prove, other than they were so effective in their promotion of nonviolence that the pro-violence factions killed them to shut them up? Their words and their deeds continue to inspire and facilitate change across the globe. To suggest they were ineffectual because they were murdered is illogical and specious. They changed the world for the better -- and gave their lives. That's more noble, in my book, than killing people in the name of vengeance or justice or dying on the battlefield in the service of the corpocracy.<br><br>As for the death penalty, I find it very odd and disconcerting that folks on this board feel that giving the state the option to kill people is a wise thing. It's *never* a wise thing for a political entity to serve as executioner. And as we've seen in the past decade or so, many innocent people have been exonerated by DNA evidence who otherwise would have been put to death. And there are the extreme racial inequalities in the legal system that guarantee that minorities are put to death in greater numbers than whites.<br><br>I'll just drop a quote by Aldous Huxley into the mix:<br><br>"If violence is answered by violence, the result is a physical struggle. Now, a physical struggle inevitably arouses in the minds of those directly and even indirectly concerned in it emotions of hatred, fear, rage and resentment. In the heat of conflict all scruples are thrown to the winds, and all the habits of forbearance and humaneness, slowly and laboriously formed during generations of civilised living, are forgotten. Nothing matters any more except victory. And when at last victory comes to one or other of the parties, this final outcome of physical struggle bears no necessary relation to the rights and wrongs of the case: nor in most cases, does it provide any lasting settlement to the dispute."<br><br>And one by MLK:<br><br>"If you succumb to the temptation of using violence in the struggle, unborn generations will be the recipients of a long and desolate night of bitterness, and your chief legacy to the future will be an endless reign of meaningless chaos."<br><br>Yep, what he said.<br><br>Peace out, peeps.<br> <p></p><i></i>